Official docs outline
11 sections- Core concepts
Principals, identities, resources, policies, authentication and authorization.
- Identities
IAM users, groups and roles and how each is used.
- IAM roles
Assuming roles, trust policies, temporary credentials, service roles and cross-account access.
- Policies and permissions
Identity-based and resource-based policies, JSON policy structure and permissions boundaries.
- Policy evaluation logic
How explicit deny, allow, SCPs, boundaries and session policies combine.
- Policy elements reference
Effect, Action, Resource, Principal and Condition elements of IAM policies.
- Credentials and MFA
Access keys, passwords and multi-factor authentication for IAM identities.
- Federation and external identity
SAML and OIDC identity providers and web identity federation into roles.
- Security best practices
Least privilege, temporary credentials, MFA and root user protection.
- IAM Access Analyzer
Finding external and unused access and validating policies.
- Troubleshooting
Diagnosing access denied errors and policy problems.
Each section links to the official page. Titles and summaries by Extra Credit; the docs belong to their authors.